
Varieties of Pesantren Businesses and Their Management
By Dr. Abdul Wadud Nafis, Lc., MEI Abstract Pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) serve not only as institutions of education and da'wah but also hold significant potential in the economic empowerment of Muslim communities. This article aims to examine the various types of economic enterprises developed by pesantren and their management models within the framework of Islamic values. Through a qualitative and descriptive-analytical approach, this study highlights the types of businesses operated by pesantren, their management strategies, and the challenges they face. The findings indicate that the success of pesantren businesses heavily relies on professional management, active participation of students and alumni, and the ability to establish partnerships. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of strengthening managerial capacity and business innovation to enable pesantren to become pillars of economic independence for the…








